Role of the teamwork - diagnosing autonomously functioning nodule without scintigraphy...
Benign hyperplastic nodule - Case 25


The cytological pattern presents signs of hyperfunction: anisonucleosis without plemorphism and vacuolization.

Right lobe
Left lobe
 
Typical sonographic presentation of an autonomously functioning nodule: the lesion displays a halo sign and combined type 2 and 3 vascular pattern, while the contralateral lobe is atrophic. The latter is caused by the low TSH level.


The patient was already euthyroid, but her TSH was relatively low (0.51 mIU/L). Taking the sonographic and cytologic pattern into account, the probability of an autonomously functioning nodule was very high which was proven by scintigraphy.

Naturally, the title of this table is only a joke. The only way to diagnose an autonomously functioning nodule is to perform isotope examination.

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